Overhead flat-lay photograph of a worn leather Rugby Fives glove resting on a dark wooden court floor, with a hand-stitched ball nearby; deep browns, burgundy shadows, and warm cream highlights evoke a vintage sporting atmosphere.
A circular emblem featuring crossed hands in silhouette against a maroon and gold shield, surrounded by the words Rugby Fives Association.

Rugby Fives Association

The governing body for Rugby Fives — promoting play, coaching and competition across the UK

A rectangular sponsor logo in muted gold and cream tones on a transparent background. A square partner badge in deep maroon with cream lettering. A horizontal sponsor wordmark in warm tan and ivory.

Essential Drills for Sharper Rugby Fives Footwork

Good footwork gives a Rugby Fives player time. It helps you arrive early, strike the ball cleanly, recover from awkward positions, and stay balanced when a rally changes direction. Because the ball can move quickly between several walls, efficient movement is often more valuable than raw speed.

A strong player does not simply run towards the ball. They read the likely rebound, adjust their position in small steps, and prepare their body to play the next shot. This combination of anticipation, balance, acceleration, and recovery can be trained through simple, repeatable exercises.

The drills below work for beginners, school players, club competitors, and experienced athletes refining match habits. Practise them with deliberate movement first, then increase the pace while keeping your foot placement controlled.

Why Movement Matters In Rugby Fives

Rugby Fives rallies demand constant adjustment. A ball that appears to be travelling towards you may rebound at a different angle, forcing a sideways shuffle, a quick retreat, or a low lunge. Players who cross their feet carelessly can lose balance before they even make contact.

Efficient footwork also protects energy. Short recovery steps are usually better than large, frantic movements because they keep the body ready for another change of direction. The aim is to arrive in a stable striking position, with the feet supporting the shot rather than forcing the hands to compensate.

Your movement should finish with a recovery habit. After playing the ball, return towards a useful central position instead of watching the shot. This keeps more of the court available and makes it easier to respond to the opponent’s next strike.

Establish A Reliable Ready Position

Begin every movement drill from an athletic stance. Place the feet approximately shoulder-width apart, keep the knees softly bent, and hold the weight on the balls of the feet. The chest should remain lifted while the hips stay low enough to allow immediate acceleration.

Avoid standing with the feet flat or the legs locked. That position creates a delay before the first step. Keep the head steady and the eyes forward, since good Rugby Fives movement starts with reading the ball rather than reacting after the bounce.

Practise small side-to-side shuffles without allowing the feet to touch. Move two or three steps in one direction, pause in balance, and then return. The exercise is basic, but it teaches the stance needed for lateral court coverage and controlled recovery.

Train The Split Step And First Movement

The split step is a brief, light landing that prepares the body to move in any direction. From the ready position, make a small hop and land evenly on both feet as your partner strikes or calls a direction. Push immediately towards the chosen side.

The movement should be compact. A high jump wastes time, while a heavy landing makes the first step slow. Think of the split step as a reset that keeps both legs available, rather than as a separate athletic action.

To practise alone, use a timer or random audio cues. Start with forward, backward, left, and right commands, then add diagonal directions. Complete three rounds of 20–30 seconds, resting long enough to preserve sharp technique.

Use Shadow Patterns To Improve Court Coverage

Shadow movement recreates the routes used during a rally without requiring a ball. Stand near the centre of the court and move to a nominated front, rear, or side position. Touch an imaginary striking point, return to balance, and repeat from a different angle.

Use a shuffle when travelling laterally, a crossover step when greater distance is needed, and controlled backward steps when retreating. Do not turn your back unnecessarily. Keeping the body and head oriented towards the likely ball path helps you see the rebound and prepare the next action.

A coach or training partner can call the destinations unpredictably. Another option is to mark four movement zones with floor spots. Work for 30 seconds, rest for 30 seconds, and complete four to six rounds. The quality of the return to centre matters as much as reaching the target.

Drill Main movement skill Suggested format Key coaching point
Split step and first movement Reaction and acceleration 3 x 20–30 seconds Land lightly and push from both feet
Four-zone shadow pattern Direction changes and recovery 4–6 x 30 seconds Return to a balanced position
Wall-following steps Reading rebounds 3 x 45 seconds Keep the head up while adjusting
Lunge and recover Low-ball control 3 x 6 each side Reach with the body, then regain stance
Crossover and shuffle sequence Longer lateral coverage 4 x 20 seconds Use crossover steps only when distance requires them

Read Rebounds With Wall-Following Drills

Wall-following develops the visual and physical habits needed to track a ball around the court. Stand a safe distance from a wall and move parallel to it while a partner gently feeds balls or indicates imagined rebounds. Adjust your feet as though preparing to strike, then recover after each movement.

Begin with predictable feeds. Once the rhythm is comfortable, vary the height, speed, and angle. The player should avoid racing directly to the wall; instead, they should use small adjustment steps to arrive with enough space to swing and redirect the ball.

This drill is particularly useful for learning when to stop moving. Players often continue running after they have reached the correct position, causing them to play while falling away. Practise arriving early, settling briefly, and then making the shot from a stable base.

Develop Low Movement And Recovery Strength

A controlled lunge helps you reach a low or awkward ball without collapsing into the shot. Step towards the ball with the lead foot, bend through the knee and hip, and keep the supporting leg active. The torso may lean, but the chest should not drop completely over the front knee.

After touching the floor or an imaginary ball, push back to the ready stance. The recovery is essential: a successful reach is of limited value if you cannot prepare for the next rally phase. Alternate sides so that both legs learn to lead and stabilise.

For additional challenge, place three targets at different distances. Move from the centre to each target, lower into a controlled reach, and return. Keep the repetitions slow enough to protect the knees and maintain alignment between the toes and knees.

Add Speed Without Losing Control

Once the movement patterns are familiar, combine them into short footwork circuits. A useful sequence might include a split step, two lateral shuffles, a crossover to a rear zone, a low lunge, and a return to centre. Work for 20–40 seconds, then rest for 40–60 seconds.

Speed should rise gradually. If the feet begin to cross during a shuffle, the body leans excessively, or the player arrives off balance, reduce the pace. Fast but untidy movement teaches poor habits that can appear under pressure during matches and tournaments.

Include ball striking after each movement sequence. A partner can feed a manageable ball once the player reaches the target, making the exercise more specific to Rugby Fives. The player should then recover immediately rather than admiring the shot.

Build A Practical Training Routine

Footwork improves through frequent exposure rather than occasional exhausting sessions. Two or three short blocks each week can produce useful progress when they include reaction work, lateral movement, low positions, and recovery steps.

Use these recommendations to keep practice focused:

  • Start with five minutes of dynamic movement before rapid changes of direction.
  • Perform split-step and shadow drills before fatigue affects technique.
  • Train both sides equally, including the weaker lunge and crossover direction.
  • Add ball feeds only after the movement pattern remains balanced and repeatable.
  • Record one technical focus for each session, such as lighter landings or faster recovery.

A coach can make the drills more realistic by varying the feed, calling directions late, and observing whether the player returns to a useful position. Players should also track how quickly they settle before striking, since arriving under control is a better measure than simply reaching the ball first.

Rugby Fives footwork should support decision-making, not replace it. Keep watching the ball, anticipate the likely rebound, and use the smallest effective movement. Over time, these habits create extra space, cleaner contact, and greater confidence in demanding rallies.

Bring these exercises into club sessions, school coaching, or individual court practice through the Rugby Fives Association. Use its competitions, coaching networks, fixtures, and community opportunities to turn sharper movement into stronger match performance.

A close-up photograph of a player's hand striking a small leather ball against a cream-coloured court wall, motion blur conveying speed; warm natural light from above.

What is Fives?

A handball sport with deep roots

Rugby Fives is a fast, skilful handball game played in an enclosed court with walls. It takes its name from Rugby School, where the modern game developed. The RFA provides resources and an introductory video for newcomers eager to understand the rules and spirit of the sport.

Discover the game
A wide-angle photograph of a row of Rugby Fives courts at a traditional British school, with ivy-covered brick walls and cream court surfaces under soft overcast daylight.

Where to Play

Courts across the country

Rugby Fives is played at schools, universities and clubs throughout the UK. Whether you are a seasoned competitor or picking up a glove for the first time, the RFA can help connect you with local venues and fellow players.

Find a court
A panoramic photograph of a tournament in progress across multiple courts, with players in white kit moving against cream walls; warm ambient light and a sense of quiet concentration.
An overhead flat-lay photograph of a handwritten tournament draw sheet on cream paper, with a fountain pen, a leather-bound record book, and a pair of well-worn gloves arranged neatly.

Rankings

Tracking the best in the game

The RFA maintains official player rankings, including a dedicated Women's rankings list and end-of-season standings. A comprehensive record book of tournament winners stretches back to 1925, preserving nearly a century of competitive history.

View rankings
A photograph of a fixture board on a cream-painted wall, with neatly handwritten match cards pinned in rows; soft shadows and warm indirect light.

Fixtures & Tournaments

The competitive calendar

The RFA calendar includes championships, open tournaments, and school and university matches. Major events have included the National Open Singles, the South West Open, the London Open, the Scottish Open, and the Owers Trophy — alongside representative fixtures against schools and clubs.

See fixtures
A photograph of a shelf of leather-bound archive volumes and photograph albums in maroon and tan, with a brass lamp casting warm light across the spines.

Archive

Nearly a century of history

The RFA archive, cared for by Hon Archivist David Barnes, holds news reports and results from 1998–2018, action photographs, school and club histories, articles, tributes, obituaries, and a map of Fives places around the world. Earlier material is drawn from the former RFA website.

Explore the archive
A wide photograph of a packed gallery at a Rugby Fives tournament, with spectators lining the court balcony; warm cream walls and maroon accents in the crowd.

Get in Touch