Overhead flat-lay photograph of a worn leather Rugby Fives glove resting on a dark wooden court floor, with a hand-stitched ball nearby; deep browns, burgundy shadows, and warm cream highlights evoke a vintage sporting atmosphere.
A circular emblem featuring crossed hands in silhouette against a maroon and gold shield, surrounded by the words Rugby Fives Association.

Rugby Fives Association

The governing body for Rugby Fives — promoting play, coaching and competition across the UK

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Building Confidence In Young Rugby Fives Players

Confidence in a young Rugby Fives player grows through repeated experiences of feeling capable, supported, and included. It is built in small moments: returning a difficult ball, trying a new serve, communicating with a partner, or recovering quickly after an error. Coaches and parents can shape those moments so that improvement feels achievable rather than intimidating.

Rugby Fives offers an excellent setting for this development. The court is compact, rallies are quick, and every player has frequent opportunities to make decisions. These demands can seem daunting at first, but they also allow children to see clear progress from one session to the next.

A positive environment does not remove challenge. Instead, it gives young players the skills and encouragement needed to approach challenge with curiosity. Good coaching combines technical guidance, emotional support, and enough freedom for each child to develop a personal style of play.

Start With Belonging And Clear Expectations

Young players are more likely to take risks when they feel accepted by their team. Learn everyone’s name, welcome new participants carefully, and pair less experienced children with patient partners. A brief conversation before training can be as valuable as a technical demonstration because it helps a child feel seen rather than judged.

Set a small number of clear expectations for behaviour and effort. Players should know that listening, encouraging teammates, respecting opponents, and attempting new skills matter as much as winning a rally. These standards create psychological safety and make the court a place where mistakes are treated as part of learning.

Coaches should also explain what will happen during a session. A simple structure—warm-up, skill practice, game activity, and review—reduces uncertainty. Children can then focus on movement and decision-making instead of wondering what is expected of them.

Make Practice Predictable And Playful

Confidence develops fastest when practice includes repetition with variety. A coach might begin with controlled wall hits, progress to movement-based returns, and finish with a game that rewards the same skill under pressure. This sequence lets players experience early success before they face a more demanding situation.

Games should have simple objectives that encourage action. For example, players might earn a point for using a forehand return, calling clearly to a partner, or sending the ball to an open area. Such targets shift attention away from the final score and towards behaviours children can control.

Coaching focus Example activity Confidence benefit
Ball control Alternate forehand and backhand wall hits Builds familiarity and rhythm
Footwork Move between marked court positions before returning Makes movement feel purposeful
Decision-making Choose between a safe shot and an attacking shot Encourages independent thinking
Communication Doubles partners call “mine” before playing Strengthens teamwork and responsibility
Composure Restart a rally calmly after an error Develops emotional control

Keep activities short enough to maintain energy. Long queues and repeated elimination can make quieter children withdraw. Rotating roles, using several balls, and offering parallel activities help every player stay involved.

Use Feedback To Build Competence

Useful feedback is specific, timely, and connected to something the player can repeat. “Good shot” may sound encouraging, but “You moved your feet before the return and stayed balanced” teaches the child what created the success. This makes improvement feel understandable rather than accidental.

Correct one priority at a time. A young player who is learning grip, positioning, timing, and shot selection simultaneously may become overloaded. Choose the most important adjustment, demonstrate it briefly, and give the player several attempts before adding another detail.

A balanced feedback pattern can help: identify what worked, describe one area to develop, and finish with an achievable next step. For example: “Your preparation was early, and that helped your control. Try moving half a step closer before the next return. Keep that same relaxed swing.” The tone remains honest while protecting the player’s willingness to try.

Avoid comparing children publicly. Comparing a beginner with an advanced player can make progress seem unreachable. Instead, compare current performance with previous efforts. A child who now reaches the front wall consistently, serves with greater control, or communicates more clearly has meaningful evidence of growth.

Turn Match Pressure Into Small Challenges

Competition can strengthen self-belief when it is introduced at the right pace. Begin with friendly scoring formats, short games, and clear personal objectives. A player might aim to complete three controlled returns, use a prepared serve, or recover to the centre after every shot.

Before a match, help the child choose a process goal rather than a result goal. Winning may depend partly on an opponent’s form, but moving early, watching the ball, and maintaining a positive response after mistakes are within the player’s influence. This approach also makes success possible against stronger opposition.

After competition, allow time for the player to settle before discussing performance. Ask what felt effective, where they showed courage, and what they would practise next. Avoid replaying every mistake. One useful lesson is more likely to be remembered than a long list of faults.

Match routines can reduce nervousness. A consistent warm-up, a few controlled wall hits, and a simple breathing pattern give the player something familiar to follow. Parents and coaches should keep sideline comments calm and brief, allowing the child to make decisions independently during play.

Give Young Players Ownership Of Their Progress

Autonomy is a powerful part of youth development. Offer choices whenever practical: which skill to practise first, whether to play singles or doubles, or which personal target to use. Choice encourages commitment because the player feels involved in the learning process.

Invite children to keep a simple progress record. They might note a skill they attempted, a moment they handled well, and one aim for the next session. Younger players can use drawings or symbols, while older players may describe tactical decisions. This habit helps them recognise progress that a match result may hide.

Use these practical approaches to strengthen ownership and self-belief:

  • Praise preparation, persistence, communication, and recovery after mistakes.
  • Set individual targets that are challenging but realistic for the player’s current stage.
  • Give children occasional leadership roles, such as demonstrating a warm-up or explaining a game.
  • Celebrate improvement across training, fixtures, school sessions, and informal play.
  • Make space for every child to contribute, including those who are shy or still learning English.

Ownership should never mean leaving a young player to solve every problem alone. The coach remains responsible for providing structure and appropriate support. The aim is to gradually transfer responsibility as the player becomes more capable.

Support Recovery And Long-Term Motivation

Physical comfort affects confidence. Tired, stiff, or uncomfortable players often become hesitant and may interpret normal fatigue as evidence that they are not good enough. Teach age-appropriate hydration, rest, and movement habits, while keeping the emphasis on feeling ready to play rather than looking perfect.

A calm recovery routine after training or competition can help children recognise the value of caring for their bodies. Coaches and families can use these post-game stretches as part of a broader discussion about mobility, relaxation, and recovery. The routine should be gentle, supervised where necessary, and adapted to the player’s age and comfort.

Long-term motivation is strongest when Rugby Fives remains enjoyable. Make room for friendships, varied games, school opportunities, club fixtures, and non-competitive sessions. Some children will be inspired by championships and rankings, while others will value activity, belonging, or personal improvement. All of these motivations deserve respect.

Coaches should watch for signs that pressure is becoming excessive: avoiding sessions, frequent negative self-talk, fear of trying, or distress after ordinary errors. A private conversation with the child and family can identify whether workload, expectations, social concerns, or a technical difficulty needs attention. Early support helps preserve enjoyment and keeps participation sustainable.

A confident young Rugby Fives player is not someone who always wins or never feels nervous. It is someone who can enter the court, make decisions, respond to setbacks, and continue learning with support. Clubs, schools, coaches, volunteers, and families can create that experience through consistent encouragement and thoughtful challenge.

Bring these principles into the next training session: welcome every player, set one clear process goal, create an activity where success is possible, and finish by recognising a genuine effort. With regular opportunities to practise, compete, reflect, and belong, young players can build the confidence to enjoy Rugby Fives and keep progressing.

A close-up photograph of a player's hand striking a small leather ball against a cream-coloured court wall, motion blur conveying speed; warm natural light from above.

What is Fives?

A handball sport with deep roots

Rugby Fives is a fast, skilful handball game played in an enclosed court with walls. It takes its name from Rugby School, where the modern game developed. The RFA provides resources and an introductory video for newcomers eager to understand the rules and spirit of the sport.

Discover the game
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Where to Play

Courts across the country

Rugby Fives is played at schools, universities and clubs throughout the UK. Whether you are a seasoned competitor or picking up a glove for the first time, the RFA can help connect you with local venues and fellow players.

Find a court
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Rankings

Tracking the best in the game

The RFA maintains official player rankings, including a dedicated Women's rankings list and end-of-season standings. A comprehensive record book of tournament winners stretches back to 1925, preserving nearly a century of competitive history.

View rankings
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Fixtures & Tournaments

The competitive calendar

The RFA calendar includes championships, open tournaments, and school and university matches. Major events have included the National Open Singles, the South West Open, the London Open, the Scottish Open, and the Owers Trophy — alongside representative fixtures against schools and clubs.

See fixtures
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Archive

Nearly a century of history

The RFA archive, cared for by Hon Archivist David Barnes, holds news reports and results from 1998–2018, action photographs, school and club histories, articles, tributes, obituaries, and a map of Fives places around the world. Earlier material is drawn from the former RFA website.

Explore the archive
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Get in Touch