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Rugby Fives Association

The governing body for Rugby Fives — promoting play, coaching and competition across the UK

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How to improve your footwork in Rugby Fives

The most reliable way to improve your footwork in Rugby Fives is to make every step serve a clear purpose: accelerate into space, adjust to a pass, balance through a turn, or arrive ready to defend. Rugby Fives is a non-contact, five-a-side game in which sharp running lines and quick decisions create space that can disappear in moments. Technical ball handling matters, but a player who cannot create or preserve space will struggle to use it.

Start by identifying the part of your movement that breaks down under pressure. Do you lose speed after receiving the ball, overrun your support line, plant awkwardly when changing direction, or take too long to scan? A simple video clip of a match, combined with notes from a coach, can reveal whether the issue is technique, strength, decision-making, or game fitness.

Australian conditions make this work especially practical. Sydney club grounds can become slippery and muddy during a wet winter, Melbourne’s changeable weather can shift between cold rain and bright sunshine, and Brisbane’s summer heat makes hydration breaks and lighter early-evening sessions important. Rugby clubs across Australia also provide familiar settings for drills: marked grass ovals, synthetic pitches, school PE sessions and community competitions where volunteers organise mixed-ability teams.

Build a repeatable routine rather than chasing complicated footwork tricks. Two short quality sessions each week, plus match play, can develop speed, balance and decision-making faster than one exhausting session. Use a small set of cues, rehearse them until they become automatic, and add difficulty only when your movement stays controlled.

Establish a stable movement base

Begin in an athletic base position: feet about shoulder-width apart, knees and hips flexed, chest slightly raised, and weight forward over the balls of the feet. Keep the head up so you can see both teammates and opponents. When waiting for the pass, use small adjustments rather than flat, planted feet.

Good foot placement keeps you light and balanced. Your feet should land quietly and close to the body’s centre of mass. Overstriding reduces acceleration and makes sharp changes harder; shuffling with the feet wide creates an even bigger base to recover from. Cue players to “stay light” and “keep the hips over the toes” while they move.

Build the base with a five-minute warm-up before every session. Add ankle rocks, calf raises, leg swings, hip hinges and short acceleration steps, then rehearse a balanced rugby stance. On a hard or wet Australian pitch, reduce the first few steps and prioritise secure footing; raw speed is valuable only when it can be controlled.

Improve acceleration and cutting control

Acceleration begins with a purposeful first step and a body angle that matches the target. If the outside shoulder points into space, the hips and chest can follow; if the torso stays square, power is split between competing directions. Practise accelerating five to ten metres from a stable stance, then easing into the run rather than abruptly braking.

Cutting requires a different skill from straight-line speed. Use a short penultimate step, plant the foot, lower the hips and redirect the chest over the new line. The first two steps after the cut should be small enough to preserve balance. Work both directions so inside and outside foot plants become reliable and lateral movement remains controlled.

Deceleration is often the missing link. Players accelerate into space, then take several long strides before trying to turn. Train the final metres of a run: shorten the steps, bring the hips back under the body, and stop in a balanced stance. This sequence improves change of direction and positions you to pass, support or remain on your feet in a legal contest.

Link footwork to possession

Ball work should train movement, not simply handling speed. Place targets in space and ask players to arrive with balanced feet, present a stable pass and recover their running line. A receiver who catches while already leaning can preserve momentum, but a player forced to plant both feet may create the time and angle needed for the next pass.

Movement need Drill Coaching cue Match transfer
Acceleration Run to a cone after a chest pass “Eyes up, first step low” Entering a pass or overlap channel
Change of direction Shuffle around five marked gates “Short plant, hips through” Turning to support or chase a break
Close control Catch a pass while moving at three-quarter pace “Hands out, feet active” Receiving under defensive pressure
Scanning Take a pass, then call the next option “Look before the ball arrives” Faster passing decisions and support play

Keep ball-and-footwork drills short and specific. For example, use three gates, add a pass at each gate and finish with a five-metre sprint. Rotate players so each one becomes the passer, receiver and runner. This makes the exercise resemble Rugby Fives rather than a shuttle drill.

The best transfer comes when the foot position supports a legal action. Move the feet away from the defender’s line, keep the torso balanced and select the next pass before the ball is caught. Purposeful movement reduces the need for last-second improvisation.

Read space earlier and react faster

Footwork without spatial awareness can create the wrong space. Scan before the pass arrives: identify the nearest defender, the next support runner, an attacking option and a safe passing lane. In a five-a-side game, one missed glance can leave two teammates unmarked and a defender isolated.

Train scanning with constraints that make a normal game too predictable. Give receivers one colour-coded option and ask them to call it before contact with the ball. Add defenders gradually, then reward quick decisions rather than perfect catches. Players should learn to adjust their feet and defensive positioning as soon as they see the next movement, not wait for the pass to arrive.

Communication improves the speed of those adjustments. Use short calls that identify a direction or role, and practise reacting to a teammate rather than assuming the same pattern. Clear support can let a ball carrier cut earlier, while defenders who move together reduce gaps without needing reckless speed.

Fit training into Australian club life

A practical week might include two ten-minute footwork sessions, one session with a full attacking or defensive shape, and one match. Add a brief acceleration or agility block before club training, then use the main session for ball work. Shorter exposures spaced through the week let players rehearse movement while they are fresh.

Use the surfaces you will actually face. Start on grass at your local rugby club, then rehearse on a synthetic court if winter conditions make the oval slippery. School programs and community tournaments are valuable for varied pressures, but allow athletes to learn how wet boots, firm ground and a cramped small-sided field alter their stride.

Measure progress with simple measures: time to the target, balance after a cut, passes completed while scanning and the number of supportive runs made. Record one priority per session and review it after the next match. Coaches, volunteers and teammates can provide useful cues, while Rugby Fives Association guidance and competition records help clubs maintain consistent development.

Make the next four weeks count

Choose four measurable goals for the coming month: accelerate more efficiently, plant cleanly in both directions, scan before every reception, or arrive balanced at the pass target. Keep the first two weeks technically focused, introduce pressure in week three and use match-based decisions in week four. Progress only when the movement remains accurate under fatigue.

Build three short sessions into the coming week. One acceleration drill, one change-of-direction drill and one ball-and-scanning drill will cover the essential skills without taking over the whole training plan. Ask a club coach or training partner to film one set, compare it with the starting point and select one cue to carry into the next match.

Book the sessions now, tell your coach which footwork element you want to improve, and share the chosen cue with your teammates. Turn that shared cue into the standard for the next game, then use match notes to decide what deserves another week of attention.

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What is Fives?

A handball sport with deep roots

Rugby Fives is a fast, skilful handball game played in an enclosed court with walls. It takes its name from Rugby School, where the modern game developed. The RFA provides resources and an introductory video for newcomers eager to understand the rules and spirit of the sport.

Discover the game
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Where to Play

Courts across the country

Rugby Fives is played at schools, universities and clubs throughout the UK. Whether you are a seasoned competitor or picking up a glove for the first time, the RFA can help connect you with local venues and fellow players.

Find a court
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Rankings

Tracking the best in the game

The RFA maintains official player rankings, including a dedicated Women's rankings list and end-of-season standings. A comprehensive record book of tournament winners stretches back to 1925, preserving nearly a century of competitive history.

View rankings
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Fixtures & Tournaments

The competitive calendar

The RFA calendar includes championships, open tournaments, and school and university matches. Major events have included the National Open Singles, the South West Open, the London Open, the Scottish Open, and the Owers Trophy — alongside representative fixtures against schools and clubs.

See fixtures
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Archive

Nearly a century of history

The RFA archive, cared for by Hon Archivist David Barnes, holds news reports and results from 1998–2018, action photographs, school and club histories, articles, tributes, obituaries, and a map of Fives places around the world. Earlier material is drawn from the former RFA website.

Explore the archive
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