Overhead flat-lay photograph of a worn leather Rugby Fives glove resting on a dark wooden court floor, with a hand-stitched ball nearby; deep browns, burgundy shadows, and warm cream highlights evoke a vintage sporting atmosphere.
A circular emblem featuring crossed hands in silhouette against a maroon and gold shield, surrounded by the words Rugby Fives Association.

Rugby Fives Association

The governing body for Rugby Fives — promoting play, coaching and competition across the UK

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How to Write a Coaching Plan for a Rugby Fives Session

A useful Rugby Fives coaching plan turns a limited court booking into a purposeful learning experience. It gives the coach a clear sequence, helps players understand what they are practising, and leaves enough flexibility to respond to ability, weather, attendance, and match conditions.

For Australian clubs and schools, planning matters because court access can be irregular. Players may travel across Sydney or Melbourne after work, train around school terms in Brisbane, or share an indoor facility with other sports. A written session outline protects valuable court time and makes each activity easier to explain.

The strongest plans are simple enough to use at courtside. They identify the session goal, organise progressive drills, build in safety checks, and finish with a game that reveals whether players can apply the skill under pressure.

Planning element Practical decision Example for a Rugby Fives session
Main outcome Choose one priority Keep the ball low and recover to a balanced position
Player group Match activities to experience Beginners, junior squad, or competitive adults
Court time Divide minutes before arrival 10-minute warm-up, 20-minute skill block, 20-minute games
Equipment Prepare only what is needed Balls, cones, bibs, water, first-aid kit and a whiteboard
Evidence of learning Decide what success looks like Players complete five controlled rallies with correct movement
Safety Plan controls and stop signals Court inspection, hydration breaks and clear boundaries

Set A Clear Session Goal

Begin with one coaching outcome rather than a long list of technical ambitions. A suitable goal might be “players will strike the front wall with control and recover to the centre after every shot”. This gives the coach a point of reference when selecting drills and correcting technique.

Use observable language. “Improve movement” is difficult to measure, while “reach the ball early, use a stable base, and return to the T position” gives players specific behaviours. A session for new players may focus on grip, ready position and striking height. An advanced group could work on disguising a drop shot, changing pace, or creating space with a boast.

Write two or three success indicators beneath the goal. For example, players should make contact in front of the body, send the ball to a defined target area, and recover before the opponent’s next shot. These indicators help the coach offer precise feedback without interrupting every rally.

Know The Players And Setting

Record the group’s age, number, experience, confidence, and any relevant access requirements. Six beginners need different organisation from six experienced pairs. If attendance is uncertain, prepare a version for an odd number so nobody spends long periods waiting.

Australian conditions should influence the setting. An indoor court is valuable during a wet winter in Hobart or Melbourne, while a hot afternoon in Perth or Brisbane calls for careful hydration and a lower physical load during the early part of training. Check ventilation, floor grip, lighting, wall condition, and emergency exits before players enter.

Allow for local routines as well. An after-school group may arrive tired and hungry, while adults travelling from work in Sydney or Canberra may need a short reset before demanding movement drills. A two-minute explanation, water access, and a gradual warm-up can improve concentration more than adding another technical exercise.

Build A Progressive Session Shape

A practical plan usually moves from preparation to demonstration, practice, pressure, and review. Start with a dynamic warm-up involving light footwork, lunges, shoulder mobility, and hand-eye activities. Avoid turning the warm-up into an exhausting fitness block; players need energy for quality striking.

The skill section should progress from predictable to unpredictable. A coach might feed balls to the front wall, then have players return from set positions, then introduce movement and a passive opponent. Change one variable at a time so players can recognise why the task has become harder.

Finish with conditioned games rather than an unrelated match. Award a bonus point when a player recovers to the T, uses a controlled low shot, or completes a rally with the planned pattern. This links the game to the session goal and gives the coach useful evidence for the next training plan.

Choose Drills That Transfer To Play

A drill earns its place when it resembles a decision players must make during a rally. For front-wall accuracy, mark target zones with cones outside the playing area and ask players to direct the ball into one zone before recovering. For movement, have a feeder vary the ball between the forehand and backhand sides, requiring the player to move, strike, and return to base.

Keep instructions short and demonstrations visible. In Rugby Fives, players need to coordinate timing, body position, hand contact, and court awareness at once. One cue such as “arrive early and stay balanced” is often more effective than a long explanation about every part of the stroke.

Use a work-to-rest ratio that protects technical quality. Pairs can rotate roles between striker, feeder, observer, and scorer. The observer should have a simple task, such as counting successful recoveries, rather than standing passively. For ideas about maintaining commitment through colder training periods, coaches can share winter motivation tips.

Include Safety And Inclusive Coaching

A coaching plan should include a quick risk assessment. Inspect the floor for moisture, remove loose equipment, check that players understand court boundaries, and establish a stop signal. Players should warm up gradually, wear suitable non-marking footwear, and have water available. Follow the facility’s first-aid and incident-reporting procedures.

For children and young people, Australian coaches must work within their state or territory requirements. A club may need relevant Working with Children Check arrangements, approved supervision, and clear child-safe procedures. The exact rules differ between New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, and other jurisdictions, so the organisation should confirm its obligations rather than relying on an informal arrangement.

Inclusion belongs in the activity design, not as an afterthought. Vary court position, ball speed, target size, and rally length so players can experience success while still being challenged. Pair thoughtfully, explain unfamiliar terms, and provide visual demonstrations for participants who learn better by watching. A strong plan gives every player a meaningful role, including those returning from injury or developing confidence.

Measure Learning And Refine The Plan

Reserve the final five minutes for a review that is brief and specific. Ask players to identify one successful decision, one technical focus, and one action they will repeat in the next session. With younger groups, use a simple rating system such as “ready”, “developing”, and “needs another try”.

The coach should record useful observations immediately after the session. Note which drill created realistic decisions, which players needed more space or time, and whether the court layout caused delays. If most players could strike accurately in a feed but lost control in rallies, the next plan should bridge that gap with more live pressure and fewer isolated repetitions.

A session plan is a working document, not a script. Keep the timing, purpose, equipment, coaching cues, progressions, and safety notes on one page. Add a short section for attendance and player observations so the record can support club development, school programmes, fixtures, and future coaches.

Write the next plan before the details fade. Set one measurable outcome, prepare a safe progression, and test it in a real Rugby Fives court environment. Clubs, schools, coaches, and volunteers can use this disciplined approach to make every booking more productive and help more Australian players enjoy consistent, purposeful training.

A close-up photograph of a player's hand striking a small leather ball against a cream-coloured court wall, motion blur conveying speed; warm natural light from above.

What is Fives?

A handball sport with deep roots

Rugby Fives is a fast, skilful handball game played in an enclosed court with walls. It takes its name from Rugby School, where the modern game developed. The RFA provides resources and an introductory video for newcomers eager to understand the rules and spirit of the sport.

Discover the game
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Where to Play

Courts across the country

Rugby Fives is played at schools, universities and clubs throughout the UK. Whether you are a seasoned competitor or picking up a glove for the first time, the RFA can help connect you with local venues and fellow players.

Find a court
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Rankings

Tracking the best in the game

The RFA maintains official player rankings, including a dedicated Women's rankings list and end-of-season standings. A comprehensive record book of tournament winners stretches back to 1925, preserving nearly a century of competitive history.

View rankings
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Fixtures & Tournaments

The competitive calendar

The RFA calendar includes championships, open tournaments, and school and university matches. Major events have included the National Open Singles, the South West Open, the London Open, the Scottish Open, and the Owers Trophy — alongside representative fixtures against schools and clubs.

See fixtures
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Archive

Nearly a century of history

The RFA archive, cared for by Hon Archivist David Barnes, holds news reports and results from 1998–2018, action photographs, school and club histories, articles, tributes, obituaries, and a map of Fives places around the world. Earlier material is drawn from the former RFA website.

Explore the archive
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Get in Touch