Overhead flat-lay photograph of a worn leather Rugby Fives glove resting on a dark wooden court floor, with a hand-stitched ball nearby; deep browns, burgundy shadows, and warm cream highlights evoke a vintage sporting atmosphere.
A circular emblem featuring crossed hands in silhouette against a maroon and gold shield, surrounded by the words Rugby Fives Association.

Rugby Fives Association

The governing body for Rugby Fives — promoting play, coaching and competition across the UK

A rectangular sponsor logo in muted gold and cream tones on a transparent background. A square partner badge in deep maroon with cream lettering. A horizontal sponsor wordmark in warm tan and ivory.

Building a Rugby Fives court for your community

Rugby Fives has long been associated with English public schools and the stone corridors of Cambridge, yet the sport travels well and adapts easily to new settings. With four walls, a hard floor, and a simple ball, the game can thrive almost anywhere a flat patch of land meets a willing group of players. As interest in wall-and-ball sports grows across Australia, communities from Hobart to Perth are starting to look at how they might host a court of their own.

Across the country, weekend sport sits at the heart of local identity, and Rugby Fives slots neatly into that rhythm. Clubs that already run cricket, tennis, or touch football often have the volunteer base, the equipment sheds, and the committee experience needed to take on a new build. A modest court tucked behind a school, beneath a suburban netball complex, or beside a skate park can become a year-round hub for children, retirees, and everyone in between.

This guide walks through the practical steps of bringing a community Rugby Fives court to life. It covers planning permissions, site preparation, the materials you will need, the finishing touches that make a court safe and durable, and the everyday habits that keep a facility thriving long after the first rally has been played.

Planning permissions and local approvals

Before any concrete is poured or a single brick is laid, the project needs a clear planning framework. In Australia, every state and territory runs its own council approval system, so the first job is to contact your local shire, city, or municipality and ask about development applications for sporting infrastructure. A small outdoor court often falls under minor works, but if the build includes lighting, a roof, or changes to drainage, a formal Development Application may be required under the local planning scheme.

National sporting bodies can also help smooth the way. Sport Australia administers the Community Sport Infrastructure Program, and state equivalents such as the Victorian Sport and Recreation Fund occasionally back projects that broaden grassroots participation. Funding bodies usually want to see evidence of community demand, letters of support from schools, and a clear maintenance plan, so gathering these early pays off.

Insurance and child safety legislation matter too. Any facility used by under-eighteens must comply with state Working with Children checks for volunteers and coaches, and the venue itself should meet the relevant Australian Standards for spectator and player safety. A well-documented approvals process protects the club, the council, and the wider community for years to come.

Choosing the right site

A Rugby Fives court does not need a great deal of space, but the ground beneath it matters. A flat, well-drained slab is essential, and a slight fall helps rainwater run off rather than pool against the back wall. Many Australian clubs have found ideal sites on disused tennis courts, in the corner of an oval, or on a strip of land next to a bicycle path where the ground is already level and the footings are simple to lay.

Climate should shape the decision as much as convenience. Northern regions such as Townsville or Cairns face intense UV exposure that can degrade untreated surfaces, while southern towns like Ballarat and Launceston deal with frost that can crack poorly laid concrete. Choosing a site with some natural shade, or planning for a shade structure above the court, helps players and extends the life of the materials.

Access is the third pillar of site selection. A location close to public transport, with space for bicycles and a small car park, draws in casual players who would otherwise drive past. Sites near schools are particularly valuable because they feed the next generation of players straight into the facility, while courts near pubs and cafes in places like Newtown or Fitzroy become natural social hubs after evening matches.

Materials, tools, and construction methods

Once the paperwork is signed, the build itself can begin. The walls of a Rugby Fives court are usually poured concrete or laid from concrete blocks, finished with a smooth render that gives the ball a true, predictable rebound. A standard court measures roughly 18 metres long, 9 metres wide, and rises to about 6 metres at the front, so accurate measurement from the first course of blocks saves endless frustration later.

Most community groups source materials through local trade suppliers or chain stores such as Bunnings, where staff can advise on render additives, sealants, and the right cement mix for Australian conditions. Timber is occasionally used for the roof structure of a covered court, and steel framing has become popular in coastal areas where salt air attacks untreated wood. Whichever frame you choose, all metal should comply with Australian Standards for galvanic protection and rust resistance.

The playing surface is just as important as the walls. Many Australian clubs opt for a polished concrete floor with a fine grit additive for grip, while others lay a specialist sports coating that softens the impact on knees and ankles. Whichever finish you pick, it should meet slip-resistance standards and allow comfortable play in bare feet or court shoes. Players will also need a bat to rally with, and resources on how to choose your first Rugby Fives bat are well worth sharing with newcomers before the court opens.

Safety, surfacing, and finishing touches

A finished court is only as good as the safety thinking behind it. Edges and corners should be rounded or padded where players might collide at speed, and any overhead structure must be high enough to clear a leaping shot. Lighting, if installed, needs to comply with AS/NZS standards for outdoor sports and should be angled to avoid spilling glare into neighbouring properties, an important consideration in dense suburbs of Brisbane or Sydney where neighbours are close at hand.

Signage does a lot of quiet work. Clear rules of play, hours of use, emergency contact details, and a notice about appropriate footwear all help the court run smoothly. A small bench, a covered viewing area, and a water tank or bubbler turn the space from a bare court into a welcoming venue. In hotter parts of the country, a simple shade sail over the viewing bench can make the difference between a facility that families use and one they avoid after ten in the morning.

Finishing the project well means thinking beyond opening day. A small storage shed for bats, balls, and cleaning gear keeps everything secure, and a simple booking system on the club website avoids clashes between casual players, school groups, and competition matches. Many Australian clubs have found that linking the court to their existing canteen and changerooms is the easiest way to keep operating costs down.

Maintaining a community court for the long term

A court that is looked after becomes a fixture in the local calendar for decades. A weekly sweep to clear leaves and litter, a monthly inspection of the walls for cracks, and an annual reseal of the playing surface keep the facility in prime condition. In coastal areas, a freshwater rinse after windy days helps wash salt off the walls before it causes lasting damage.

Volunteer rosters are the lifeblood of community sport in Australia, and a Rugby Fives court is no different. Rotating tasks such as sweeping, line marking, and net checks among a small group of members keeps the workload light and gives everyone a sense of ownership. Pairing the court with social events, junior coaching sessions, and end-of-season tournaments builds the habit of regular use that justifies the original investment.

For clubs thinking about expansion, the same volunteer model applies. A single outdoor court can be the seed from which a club grows, with a covered second court, a clubroom, and eventually a regional competition network following in its wake. The Rugby Fives Association supports clubs at every stage of this journey, from the first sketch on the back of an envelope to the opening rally on a brand-new surface.

Comparing court options at a glance

Feature Outdoor concrete court Covered steel court Indoor school court
Build cost (AUD) $25,000–$45,000 $60,000–$90,000 $80,000–$120,000
Year-round use Limited by weather Most weather All weather
Maintenance effort Moderate Moderate Low
Best climate fit Southern regions Mixed climates Any
Footprint required Largest Medium Smallest
Funding match Strong for community grants Strong for school grants Strong for education capital

Bring your community together and start the conversation about a Rugby Fives court today. Reach out to the Rugby Fives Association for technical drawings, funding guidance, and introductions to clubs that have already completed similar projects. With a clear plan, willing volunteers, and a patch of ground that catches the afternoon sun, the first serve of a brand-new community court is well within reach.

A close-up photograph of a player's hand striking a small leather ball against a cream-coloured court wall, motion blur conveying speed; warm natural light from above.

What is Fives?

A handball sport with deep roots

Rugby Fives is a fast, skilful handball game played in an enclosed court with walls. It takes its name from Rugby School, where the modern game developed. The RFA provides resources and an introductory video for newcomers eager to understand the rules and spirit of the sport.

Discover the game
A wide-angle photograph of a row of Rugby Fives courts at a traditional British school, with ivy-covered brick walls and cream court surfaces under soft overcast daylight.

Where to Play

Courts across the country

Rugby Fives is played at schools, universities and clubs throughout the UK. Whether you are a seasoned competitor or picking up a glove for the first time, the RFA can help connect you with local venues and fellow players.

Find a court
A panoramic photograph of a tournament in progress across multiple courts, with players in white kit moving against cream walls; warm ambient light and a sense of quiet concentration.
An overhead flat-lay photograph of a handwritten tournament draw sheet on cream paper, with a fountain pen, a leather-bound record book, and a pair of well-worn gloves arranged neatly.

Rankings

Tracking the best in the game

The RFA maintains official player rankings, including a dedicated Women's rankings list and end-of-season standings. A comprehensive record book of tournament winners stretches back to 1925, preserving nearly a century of competitive history.

View rankings
A photograph of a fixture board on a cream-painted wall, with neatly handwritten match cards pinned in rows; soft shadows and warm indirect light.

Fixtures & Tournaments

The competitive calendar

The RFA calendar includes championships, open tournaments, and school and university matches. Major events have included the National Open Singles, the South West Open, the London Open, the Scottish Open, and the Owers Trophy — alongside representative fixtures against schools and clubs.

See fixtures
A photograph of a shelf of leather-bound archive volumes and photograph albums in maroon and tan, with a brass lamp casting warm light across the spines.

Archive

Nearly a century of history

The RFA archive, cared for by Hon Archivist David Barnes, holds news reports and results from 1998–2018, action photographs, school and club histories, articles, tributes, obituaries, and a map of Fives places around the world. Earlier material is drawn from the former RFA website.

Explore the archive
A wide photograph of a packed gallery at a Rugby Fives tournament, with spectators lining the court balcony; warm cream walls and maroon accents in the crowd.

Get in Touch